The Psychology of Memory. A Complete Guide.

Memory and Psychology, Memory Models, Forgetting and Eyewitness Testimony.

Description

Course Title: The Psychology of Memory

Unlock the science behind how we remember—and why we forget—with The Psychology of Memory, a comprehensive and engaging course designed for A-Level, Diploma, and Access to Higher Education students, as well as educators and psychology enthusiasts. This course is your complete guide to mastering one of the most fascinating and exam-critical topics in cognitive psychology: human memory.

Whether you’re aiming to boost exam performance or simply curious about how memory works, this course will help you develop a deep and confident understanding of key memory theories, influential research, and their real-world applications. Clear explanations, case studies, and revision-friendly content make it ideal for both classroom learning and independent study.

We begin with the Multi-Store Model of Memory (Atkinson & Shiffrin, 1968), a foundational theory that explains how information moves between the sensory register, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM). You’ll learn about its strengths, limitations, and supporting evidence, such as case studies like HM.

Next, we explore the Working Memory Model (Baddeley & Hitch, 1974)—a more dynamic approach to short-term memory that introduces components like the phonological loop and visuo-spatial sketchpad. You’ll examine how this model enhances our understanding of mental tasks such as reading and problem-solving.

The course also covers Types of Long-Term Memory, including episodic, semantic, and procedural memory, supported by the work of Tulving and real-life cases such as Clive Wearing. Understanding the distinctions between these types is essential for answering applied questions in exams.

You’ll then move on to Explanations for Forgetting, including interference theory (proactive and retroactive), and retrieval failure due to lack of cues. These topics are grounded in experimental evidence and linked to practical strategies for memory improvement.

Eyewitness Testimony (EWT) is another key focus, where you’ll investigate the effects of misleading information, leading questions, and anxiety on memory accuracy. This includes real-world studies like Loftus & Palmer’s car crash experiment and Yuille & Cutshall’s field study.

Finally, you’ll explore how memory research applies to everyday life. In Applications of Memory Theories, we examine revision strategies, mnemonics, and the cognitive interview used in police settings, showing just how impactful psychology can be.

Join The Psychology of Memory and gain not just knowledge, but insight into the mind itself.

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